Moldova
Republic of Moldova
Eastern Europe · MDA
Editorial Snapshot
Why Go To Moldova
Moldova is a low-key Eastern Europe trip where wine culture and rural heritage are the main draw rather than major city sightseeing. It works best as a Chisinau base with day trips to wineries and countryside sites.
Popular For
Things To See
- Chisinau
- Orheiul Vechi
- Cricova Winery
- Milestii Mici
- Tiraspol
- Soroca Fortress
Best Months
Best Months For Winter Travel
Know Before You Go
- Most visits revolve around wine tastings, so book cellar tours ahead.
- Road transport dominates, so allow extra time for day trips.
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Flights
Hotels & Accommodations
Compare stays across major booking options
Open hotel and accommodation options for Moldova.
Guidebooks
📚Browse Moldova Guidebooks on AmazonTours & Activities
Country Data
Stats At A Glance
Practical travel, safety, climate, and quality-of-life stats for Moldova.
Quick Facts
- Capital
- Chișinău
- Population
- 2,749,076
- Area
- 33,847 km²
- Region
- Eastern Europe
Languages
- Romanian
Currency
Moldovan leu (L)
MDL
Exchange rate unavailable for USD.
Cost of Living (World Bank)
40.7
Price level index (US = 100)
- Groceries
- 33.6
- Restaurants
- 32.5
- Rent
- 14.7
Safety & Peace
higher score = safer everyday environment · derived from World Bank homicide data
lower score = more peaceful · 1.0–3.5 scale
Monthly Climate Averages
These weather averages are based on data for Chișinău (47.01°N, 28.90°E).
LGBTQ+ Friendly
48/100
Traveler LGBTQ score
- Legal protections
- 45/100
- Lived safety
- 54/100
This score blends legal protections with lived-safety context so strong laws alone do not automatically push a country to the top of the ranking.
- Homosexuality legal✅
- Relationship recognitionNone
- Adoption recognition❌
- Anti-discrimination laws✅
- Employment protections✅
- Legal gender recognition❌
- Conversion therapy ban❌
Human Development Index (UNDP)
0.785
High human development
- 5-year change
- +0.013
- 10-year change
- +0.027
- Trend
- improving
- Data year
- 2023
- Gender Dev. Index (GDI)
- 1.029
- Gender Inequality Index (GII)
- 0.146
- Planetary-adjusted HDI (PHDI)
- 0.738
UNESCO World Heritage Sites (1)
- 🏛️
Struve Geodetic Arc
Inscribed 2005
Natural Beauty (World Bank)
- Protected land area
- 11.5%
- Forest cover
- 11.7%
Source: World Bank.
Wildlife & Birdwatching
- Threatened mammal species (IUCN)
- 6
- Threatened bird species (IUCN)
- 12
Source: World Bank / IUCN Red List. Higher counts indicate richer biodiversity, typically in tropical rainforest, island, and savannah ecosystems.
Food & Cuisine
38/100
Food and dining score
Built from two layers: dining-scene breadth and open prestige signals. We combine restaurant density, cuisine diversity, distinguished restaurants, and gastronomy-city recognitions from open data sources.
Luxury Infrastructure
78/100
Luxury & premium accommodation score
Based on OpenStreetMap luxury hotel density and World Bank international tourism receipts.
US Travel Advisory
There was no change to the advisory level. The “other” risk indicator was added for landmine risk and the “unrest” indicator for Transnistria. Advisory summary was updated. Exercise Increased Caution in Moldova due to risk of unexploded ordnance (UXO). Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire travel advisory. Reconsider Travel to Transnistria due to risk of armed conflict. Advisory Summary There are ongoing security threats related to Russia’s war against Ukraine. Petty crime such as purse snatching and pickpocketing is common, especially in popular tourist locations. Stay aware of your surroundings. Be wary of people posing as police officers demanding fines. Take safety precautions against ATM "skimming" devices and online scams. Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) Although Moldova declared itself "mine-safe" in March 2001, some areas have increased risk. Unexploded ordnance and landmines exist in central Moldova: These unexploded ordnances and landmines are primarily found in agricultural fields, forests, and along the banks of the Dniester (Nistru) River. They are found in the districts of Anenii Noi, Causeni, Stefan-Voda, and Ungheni, as well as in Chisinau, Ialoveni, Hincesti, Nisporeni, Calarasi, and Straseni. These areas are marked with warning signs featuring a red triangle pointing downwards, a skull and crossbones, and the word "Mine." Landmines and unexploded ordnance in central Moldova are from World War II and the 1992 Transnistrian conflict. Risks in specific areas Level 3 - Reconsider Travel Transnistria Reconsider Travel to Transnistria due to risk of armed conflict. Transnistria is an unrecognized separatist region not under the control of the Moldovan government. There are Russian troops stationed there. Past incidents in the region have included explosions. The security situation could deteriorate abruptly. The U.S. government’s ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Transnistria maybe be limited or delayed. Transnistria’s de facto authorities control access to the region. Taking photographs of military facilities and security forces is not allowed and may result in detention or arrest. Visitors must pass through checkpoints with unpredictable requirements. Military officers and representatives of the local regime may arbitrarily enforce local laws. This increases the risk of detention. Ukraine has closed entry or exit to Transnistria from the Ukrainian border. Have a plan to leave in an emergency that does not depend on U.S. government help. Review our information on Crisis and Evacuations. Review our information on Travel to High-Risk Areas. If you decide to travel to Moldova: Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to get important updates and alerts from the U.S. embassy or consulate. Enrolling helps the U.S. embassy or consulate contact you or your emergency contact in an emergency. Review the Country Security report for Moldova. Stay alert when visiting banks or ATMs. Do not display signs of wealth, like expensive watches or jewelry. Monitor local media for breaking events. Ensure travel documents are valid and easily accessible. Visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website for the latest Travel Health Information for Moldova. Whether you’re a first time or frequent traveler, use the International Travel Checklist. We highly recommend that you buy travel insurance before you travel. Check with your travel insurance provider about evacuation assistance, medical insurance, and trip cancelation coverage.
Read full advisory →Data current as of July 2026 and subject to change. Travel advisory information is sourced from the U.S. State Department and reflects conditions at the time of data collection, not real-time conditions. Do not rely solely on this information for travel decisions. Always check current government advisories for your nationality. Terms of Use · About our data